{"id":13188,"date":"2021-12-29T16:22:12","date_gmt":"2021-12-29T15:22:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vigilant.es\/la-crise-des-puces\/"},"modified":"2022-06-29T16:28:22","modified_gmt":"2022-06-29T14:28:22","slug":"la-crise-des-puces","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vigilant.es\/fr\/la-crise-des-puces\/","title":{"rendered":"La crise des puces"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une concurrence acharn\u00e9e entre les diff\u00e9rents constructeurs nous a habitu\u00e9s \u00e0 une \u00e9volution permanente des capacit\u00e9s des composants. De plus en plus puissant, avec une consommation moindre et \u00e0 un prix moindre. Cela nous a permis de mettre en place des technologies qui nous permettent, entre autres, de connecter des appareils sans fil, de fournir de la capacit\u00e9 de calcul et de l’intelligence artificielle aux machines, de g\u00e9rer efficacement les moteurs \u00e9lectriques des v\u00e9hicules, d’utiliser efficacement l’\u00e9clairage LED \u00e0 faible consommation, et bien d’autres choses encore. Mais du coup, la base de ce march\u00e9 et la disponibilit\u00e9 mondiale de ces composants \u00e0 bas prix ont disparu.<\/span><\/p>\n

L’origine de cette p\u00e9nurie semble se situer dans un \u00e9l\u00e9ment commun dont ont besoin toutes les entreprises qui fabriquent des composants \u00e9lectroniques : les wafers de silicium. C’est un mat\u00e9riau de base \u00e0 partir duquel chaque fabricant cr\u00e9e ses composants.<\/span><\/p>\n

Il existe tr\u00e8s peu de fabricants de plaquettes de silicium et les usines sont complexes. Il n’est pas facile de dupliquer la production en peu de temps, alors le march\u00e9 a fait ce qu’il fait le mieux : sp\u00e9culer sur les choses qui manquent. Les m\u00eames fabricants de composants \u00e9lectroniques deviennent courtiers. C’est alors que vous entendez des phrases du type \u00ab\u00a0il faut l’acheter car demain ce sera plus cher\u00a0\u00bb. Cela vous semble-t-il quelque chose? Une bulle que nous avons v\u00e9cue auparavant ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Plus la machine est complexe, plus elle comporte de composants \u00e9lectroniques et plus il est probable que certains d’entre eux ne soient pas disponibles, ou que leur prix ait augment\u00e9 jusqu’\u00e0 des valeurs prohibitives.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Quand cela va-t-il se normaliser ? La v\u00e9rit\u00e9 est que personne ne sait<\/strong>. Pour 2022, ce que nous avons, ce sont de longs d\u00e9lais de livraison et, bien s\u00fbr, une augmentation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des prix. Les d\u00e9lais peuvent se raccourcir petit \u00e0 petit, mais les hausses de prix sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement l\u00e0 pour rester. Et cela peut avoir des cons\u00e9quences importantes sur les co\u00fbts de tout ce que nous achetons qui contient de l’\u00e9lectronique. Ce qui revient \u00e0 presque tout, sauf ce que nous mangeons et ce que nous portons.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"<\/p>\n

Vigilant \u2013 Contr\u00f4le de pr\u00e9sence et horaire<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Chez VIGILANT \u2013 Pr\u00e9sence et Contr\u00f4le du Temps, nous fabriquons nos propres \u00e9quipements en continu depuis 1994, principalement avec des fournisseurs nationaux, dont beaucoup dans la province d’Alicante.<\/span><\/p>\n

Et oui, bien s\u00fbr nous sommes touch\u00e9s par la hausse des prix et les d\u00e9lais de livraison des composants qui viennent d’Asie, mais nous pouvons adapter nos processus de production en utilisant les \u00ab\u00a0puces\u00a0\u00bb qui sont plus largement disponibles, dans le but de maintenir les prix, qualit\u00e9 et d\u00e9lais de livraison.<\/span><\/p>\n

Or, il s’av\u00e8re qu’il peut \u00eatre avantageux de fabriquer localement.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>

VIGILANT<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une concurrence acharn\u00e9e entre les diff\u00e9rents constructeurs nous a habitu\u00e9s \u00e0 une \u00e9volution permanente des capacit\u00e9s des composants. De plus en plus puissant, avec une consommation moindre et \u00e0 un prix moindre. Cela nous a permis de mettre en place des technologies qui nous permettent, entre autres, de connecter des appareils sans fil, de fournir de la capacit\u00e9 de calcul et de l’intelligence artificielle aux machines, de g\u00e9rer efficacement les moteurs \u00e9lectriques des v\u00e9hicules, d’utiliser efficacement l’\u00e9clairage LED \u00e0 faible consommation, et bien d’autres choses encore. Mais du coup, la base de ce march\u00e9 et la disponibilit\u00e9 mondiale de ces composants \u00e0 bas prix ont disparu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":10917,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1978],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classifiee"],"yoast_head":"\nLa crise des puces | Vigilant - Contr\u00f4le de pr\u00e9sence et horaire<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chez VIGILANT \u2013 Pr\u00e9sence et Contr\u00f4le du Temps, nous fabriquons nos propres \u00e9quipements en continu depuis 1994\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vigilant.es\/fr\/la-crise-des-puces\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La crise des puces | Vigilant - 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